What is Anti-Centromere B Antibody?
Centromere B (CENP-B) is a constitutive kinetochore protein of 80 kDa that binds to a specific 17-base pair sequence in centromeric satellite DNA and is essential for proper chromosome segregation during mitosis. Anti-CENP-B antibodies are the primary marker used clinically as a surrogate for anti-centromere reactivity and are detected by ELISA or line blot.