What laboratory tests assess Metabolic Syndrome?

Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone

TSH

Free Thyroxine

Free T4

Free Triiodothyronine

Free T3

Serum Creatinine

Cr

Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate

eGFR

Glucose

Gluc

Sodium

Na

Potassium

K

Chloride

Cl

Homocysteine

Hcy

Haemoglobin A1c

HbA1c

Cortisol (morning, ~30 minutes post-waking)

Cortisol-AM

Cortisol (evening)

Cortisol-PM

Blood Urea Nitrogen

BUN

Total Bilirubin

TBIL

Aspartate Aminotransferase

AST

Alanine Aminotransferase

ALT

Cortisol (midday)

Cortisol-MD

Triglycerides

TG

Calcium (Total)

Ca

Alkaline Phosphatase

ALP

Cortisol (afternoon specimen)

Cortisol PM

Progesterone

Ferritin

Copper:Zinc Ratio

Cu:Zn

Cortisone

E

High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol

HDL-C

Total Cholesterol

TC

Serum Uric Acid

UA

High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein

hs-CRP

Albumin

Alb

Total Protein

TP

BUN:Creatinine Ratio

BUN:Cr

Diurnal Cortisol Slope (Derived)

Cortisol Slope

Follicle-Stimulating Hormone

FSH

Mean Telomere Length

TL

25-Hydroxyvitamin D

25(OH)D

Urinary Free Cortisol-to-Cortisone Ratio

F/E

Cortisol (awakening)

Cortisol-Aw

Apolipoprotein B

ApoB

Lipoprotein(a)

Lp(a)

Non-HDL Cholesterol (derived)

Non-HDL-C

Fasting Insulin

Insulin

Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance

HOMA-IR

Insulin

Ins

Lipase

Lip

Apolipoprotein B

Apo-B

Lipoprotein(a)

Lp(a)

Blood Urea Nitrogen

BUN

Total Testosterone

Total T

Free Testosterone

Free T

Estradiol

E2

Luteinising Hormone

LH

Sex Hormone Binding Globulin

SHBG

Haemoglobin A1c (Glycated Haemoglobin)

HbA1c

Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol

LDL-C

Serum Cortisol (Waking)

Cortisol-0h

Serum Cortisol (Bedtime)

Cortisol-Night

Methylation Pathway Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms

MTHFR, MTR, MTRR, COMT variants

Phase I and Phase II Detoxification Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms

CYP1A2, CYP1B1, GSTT1, GSTM1, NAT2 variants

Inflammation and Immune Response Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms

IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-10 variants

Cardiometabolic and Lipid Metabolism Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms

APOE, FTO, TCF7L2, PPARG variants

Vitamin and Cofactor Metabolism Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms

VDR, GC, FUT2, BCMO1 variants

Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Defence Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms

SOD2, GPX1, CAT variants

Serum Zinc

Zn

Serum Magnesium

Mg

Serum Copper

Cu

Serum Ferritin

Ferritin

Omega-3 Index

O3I

High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein

hs-CRP

Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone

TSH

Adiponectin

ADPN

Asymmetric Dimethylarginine

ADMA

Symmetric Dimethylarginine

SDMA

ADMA/SDMA Ratio

ADMA:SDMA

Free Cortisol

F

Tetrahydrocortisol

THF

Allotetrahydrocortisol

allo-THF

Tetrahydrocortisone

THE

THF + allo-THF to THE Ratio

(THF+allo-THF)/THE

Cortisol (night/bedtime)

Cortisol-Nt

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA, morning)

DHEA-AM

Cortisol:DHEA ratio (morning)

Cortisol:DHEA

Low-Density Lipoprotein Particle Number

LDL-P

Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol

LDL-C

High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol

HDL-C

Fasting Plasma Glucose

FPG

Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (calculated)

LDL-C

High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein

hs-CRP

Apolipoprotein A-1

Apo-A1

Apolipoprotein A-1

ApoA-1

Apolipoprotein A-1

ApoA-1

Apolipoprotein B to Apolipoprotein A-1 Ratio

ApoB:ApoA-1

Apolipoprotein A1

Apo A1

Apolipoprotein B

ApoB

Apolipoprotein A-1

Apo-A-1

Apo-B/Apo-A-1 Ratio

Apo-B/A-1

Micronutrient Testing (MNT) Panel

MNT

Lipoprotein Particle Profile

LPP

Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase Genotype

MTHFR

Total Antioxidant Function

TAF

Immunidex Score

Immunidex

SpectrOx (Oxidative Stress Marker)

SpectrOx

Testosterone (LC-MS dried blood spot)

T

Estradiol (LC-MS dried blood spot)

E2

Progesterone (LC-MS dried blood spot)

P4

Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate (LC-MS dried blood spot)

DHEA-S

Cortisol (LC-MS dried blood spot)

F

Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (dried blood spot)

SHBG

Free Testosterone (calculated)

Free T

Testosterone

T

Oestradiol

E2

Progesterone

P4

Dehydroepiandrosterone

DHEA

Cortisol

Cort

Cortisone

E

Testosterone-to-Progesterone Ratio

T/P4

Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin

SHBG

Lipoprotein Particle Profile (LPP) Subfractions

LPP

Lipoprotein Insulin Resistance Score (LP-IR)

LP-IR

Carbon Dioxide (Total CO₂/Bicarbonate)

CO₂

Glucose, Serum (Fasting)

Glu

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

BUN

Creatinine, Serum

Cr

Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)

eGFR

Sodium, Serum

Na⁺

Potassium, Serum

K⁺

Chloride, Serum

Cl⁻

Carbon Dioxide (Bicarbonate), Serum

CO₂ / HCO₃⁻

Calcium, Serum (Total)

Ca²⁺

Total Protein, Serum

TP

Albumin, Serum

Alb

Total Bilirubin, Serum

T.Bili

Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT, SGPT)

ALT

Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST, SGOT)

AST

Glucose, Plasma

Gluc

Creatinine, Plasma

Creat

Carbon Dioxide, Total (Bicarbonate)

CO₂

Calcium, Total

Ca

Calcium, Adjusted (Corrected for Albumin)

Adj Ca

Late-Evening Cortisol (23:00)

Cortisol Late

Complete Blood Count with Differential

CBC w/ Diff

Comprehensive Metabolic Panel

CMP

Total Testosterone (Female)

Total T (F)

Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate

DHEA-S

25-Hydroxyvitamin D, Total (D2 + D3)

25-OH Vit D

Lipid Panel (Total Cholesterol, LDL-C, HDL-C, Triglycerides, Non-HDL-C)

Lipids

Urinalysis with Microscopy

UA

Estimated Average Glucose

eAG

Haemoglobin A1c (Glycated Haemoglobin)

HbA1c

Insulin, Fasting, Serum

Insulin

Total Cholesterol

TC

LDL Cholesterol (Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol)

LDL-C

HDL Cholesterol (High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol)

HDL-C

Triglycerides

TG

Non-HDL Cholesterol

Non-HDL-C

VLDL Cholesterol (Very Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol)

VLDL-C

LDL Particle Number

LDL-P

Lipoprotein Subfractions (LDL size, small LDL particle number, HDL particle number, VLDL particle number and size)

Subfractions

Lipoprotein Insulin Resistance Score

LP-IR

Cortisol (Midday Sample)

Cortisol Noon

Cortisol Diurnal Slope

Diurnal Slope

Sex Hormone Binding Globulin

SHBG

Bioavailable Testosterone

Bio T

Testosterone, Total, Serum

Total T

Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin (SHBG), Serum

SHBG

Testosterone, Free, Serum (Calculated or Direct)

Free T

Testosterone, Bioavailable (Albumin-Bound + Free), Calculated

Bio-T

PCPhenoAge (Levine PhenoAge Epigenetic Clock)

PhenoAge

GrimAge (Epigenetic Mortality Predictor Clock)

GrimAge

DunedinPACE (Pace of Aging Epigenetic Measure)

DunedinPACE

Telomere Length (Epigenetic Estimate from DNA Methylation)

TL (Epi)

Immune Age (Epigenetic Immune Cell Composition and Immune Ageing Score)

Immune Age

Organ-Specific Epigenetic Age Scores (TruHealth)

Organ Age